Tribhuvan Mishra CA Topper: A Showcase of
Human Needs
Dr.
Ram Prakash Gupt
Assistant Professor
Department of English
CMP College
University of Allahabad, Prayagraj
Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract: The present Paper discusses how Tribhuvan
Mishra CA Topper is a moving, cinematic representation of human demands
and moral compromise in contemporary India. The series, which stars Manav Kaul
in a dazzling performance, tells the story of Tribhuvan Mishra, an honest,
middle-class chartered accountant who excelled in his exams before a banking
crisis sent him into financial despair. The morally upright protagonist, facing
the looming collapse of his family’s security, home, education, and basic
sustenance in danger, and begins a covert career as a male escort under the
satirical pen name ‘CA Topper.’ The aim of the study is to depict Tribhuvan’s
double life and his emotional connection, desire, and sense of belonging,
particularly from the perspective of his female clients who seek validation
outside social norms.
Keywords: Society, finance, desire, need, relationship,
morality
Tribhuvan Mishra CA Topper is a 2024 Netflix original
thriller series directed by Puneet Krishna, “mad genius” (IMDb). It is a
story about a man who breaks societal and personal boundaries in desperate
circumstances. Tribhuvan Mishra, a brilliant Chartered Accountant (CA), works
as an honest government officer in Noida, India. He’s a middle-class family man
who trashes bribes in a corrupt system. It is very much pathetic that an honest
man faces a banking crisis, forcing him into financial ruin. In order to
support his family, he secretly starts an odd job, a male escort or sex worker
for elite women, ‘a gigolo,’ which is considered taboo in Indian society. “The
biggest differentiator in this series about a chartered accountant who lives
and works in Noida, is not just that he is an honest sarkaaribabu
(what’s that) but that he has a god-given talent for making women very, very
happy” (Gupta). This paper examines essential human wants, such as survival,
belongings, respect, and the complex realities of morality and desire. In the
context of need, Maslow’s hierarchy of
needs is essential to connect with the present study. It is “a motivational
theory in psychology comprising a five-tier model of human needs, often
depicted as hierarchical levels within a pyramid. Needs lower down in the
hierarchy must be satisfied before individuals can attend to needs higher up”
(McLeod). These are physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging,
esteem needs, and self-actualization.
In this
world, everyone has a burning desire to achieve something in life. Sometimes it
is about achieving the unachievable, culminating in an urgent phenomenon. It is
not about the upper or middle class of society; it is about every individual
who craves for some solace and comfort in his or her life. A human being works
and runs all the way for happiness and satisfaction, and also thinks about the
well-being and comfort, which curates the true meaning of human life. This web
series is all around a poignant picture of a society where one struggles in the
search for happiness and true self. Almost every character of the series
struggles to be awarded either by society or by self-consummation. Here, every
pang of human emotion is in search of identity and encapsulates contentment. It
is clearly visible between the conversation of Teeka Ram and Bindi: Teeka Ram
asked, “Why do you get so hot and bothered when you watch these film heroes,”
Bindi? (“Episode 1” 05:20-05:26).Bindi replied, “because these heroes know how
to make love. In the movies, even after many years of marriage, the heroes and
heroines know how to spice up their lives” (“Episode 1” 05:27-05:37).
If one thinks about male, this society,
Indian society, which is considered to be male-dominated, and the male is
measured for the family for the whole bread and butter. He should be capable of
fulfilling even the dreams of his family members. He has to think not only
about the expenses of his children’s education and the expectations of his
wife, but as a head of the family, he is bound to think about the hospital
expenses and fulfill the dreams of his old parents. His parents are asking
money from Tribhuvan Mishra to repair their house in the village and suggest
him to earn unathorised way, “if you took money under the table, you would not
need to arrange anything. You were the topper in the CA exam. You should not be
living hand-to-mouth like this. Something good should come of it. You would’ve
been better off in a private job” (“Episode 1” 15:30-15:42). It is also
pertinent that “his refusal to take bribes earns him the title of ‘Chugad’
(fool) from everyone around him which makes him immensely sad and forces him to
rethink his ideologies” (Datta).
The hero of this web series, Tribhuvan
Mishra, is driven by a desire to meet the needs of every individual in his
family. It is about his parents who seek to build their house in the village.
His wife, Ashoklata, apart from emotional and physical needs, is seeking
financial support from her husband to open her bakery shop. His son and
daughter want “cheese popcorn… caramel” (“Episode 1” 04:45-04:46), and they
have their own desires to be fulfilled, whether it’s the school fee or new
shoes. In between, Mr. Tribhuvan’s office has a different goal: his manager,
Ram Babu Varshney, suppresses his natural instincts and keeps him silent about
the corruption at the Noida Town Planning Board. Tribhuvan is
experiencing significant challenges due to substantial debt and an ongoing
banking crisis. All lead a man to take a drastic decision for his career and
become a male prostitute, which is highly unethical and unacceptable in
society.
Here, Human motivation moves from basic
physiological needs to higher-level growth demands, as explained by Maslow’s
hierarchy of needs. “Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
is a motivational theory that explains how human needs build from basic to
complex. It proposes that people must first meet essential physiological and
safety needs before they can focus on higher-level needs like belonging,
esteem, and self-actualization” (Cherry). Through his service, Tribhuvan found his
identity and was freed from the burden of being Chugad (a fool). This opinion is appropriate, “one may
make love not only for pure sexual release, but also to convince one’s self of
one’s masculinity, or to make a conquest, to feel powerful, or to win more
basic affection” (Maslow 39-40).
In several literary texts, money is glorified
(in the context of emotional needs), and its benefits are emphasized. Money
“shields you, feeds you the potent drug of independence, grants you time and
choices” (Adichie 285), “if you have money you can buy time and have good love
making that makes you feel good, too. You feel beautiful, in control, and this
equals happiness” (Dai 11). But in this web series, emotional needs are
overshadowed by finances. It is evident that in Bindi’s case, she is rich and
lives in luxury, but she is not receiving emotional warmth from her husband,
Teeka Ram Jain. In episode one, Bindi wishes to go Mussoorie, Teeka Ram says,
“go ahead. Have I stopped you?... you go to Mussoorie. Tell me if you need more
money” (“Episode 1” 16:45-17:15). But Bindi is upset because she is denied by
the company of her husband. Here, it is clearly evident that emotional needs
are more important than money. It is also true that Teeka Ram realized that
luxury is secondary in the sense of emotion when he says to Dhaincha and Lappu,
his assistant, “…but the man (Tribhuvan) danced so well, buddy. Danced for
Bindi” (“Episode 5” 03:52-03:55) “…he managed to do what your Bhabhi used to
expect from me” (“Episode 8” 20:29-20:33).
In this series (in the female context), women
want different things at different stages of their lives. In the case of Bindi,
she is attached to Tribhuvan because her husband Teeka Ram is the classic
stoic/alpha type (emotionally unreachable gangster cum sweet shop owner).
Whereas, Tribhuvan shows vulnerability, awkwardness, care, and an emotional
presence that deeply draws her in and fills a void in her marriage. But he is
not emotionally connected to her, “lots of women out there want stoic and lots
of them want men who can show when they feel overwhelmed” (Adichie 297).As
Tribhuvan’s escort client, Bindi develops love and sexual feelings for him. She
becomes deeply in love with him. Here, Maslow appropriately says:
One thing that must be
stressed at this point is that love is not synonymous with sex. Sex may be studied
as a purely physiological need. Ordinarily sexual behavior is multi-determined,
that is to say, determined not only by sexual but also by other needs, chief
among which are the love and affection needs. Also not to be overlooked is the
fact that the love needs involve both giving and receiving love. (24)
This
is the reason Bindi says to Tribhuvan, “you give me both, so much pleasure and
happiness too” (“Episode 4” 28:42-28:46) although their relationship is
primarily transactional, it eventually takes an emotional dimension that lead
to problems, jealousy, and story developments involving her husband. This
duality of life leads him to dive into lies, murder, gang activity, and moral
lapses.
This series clearly pointed out that physical
needs are pivotal, but they should also have warmth and emotional comfort.
Therefore, the philosophy of Maslow is
important, “love and affection, as well as their possible expression in
sexuality, are generally looked upon with ambivalence and are customarily
hedged about with many restrictions and inhibitions” (24). It is not only about
the Bindi but other ladies from the upper strata of society seek complete
sexual fulfillment outside of their marriage. A woman complains about her
husband, “he thinks of me as a machine. Sex is not just about having children,
you know?(“Episode 3”
50:18-50:32).It
is also important to quote here the philosophy of D. H. Lawrence, sex to him, “does not mean only copulation. Sex is the
whole process of systole and diastole – ‘the balance of male and female in the
universe’” (Nazareth, 39).Here, Puneet Krishna
rightly says, “the pleasure of the human
body is something that definitely should be discussed because it is something
which is a very important part of life, in my opinion, the way we derive
pleasure from eating good food or watching good movies or wearing good clothes
is exactly the same, in my opinion” (Jha).
The show normalises conversations about the
‘pleasure of the human body,’ according to Puneet Krishna, and depicts the
protagonist’s journey with subtlety rather than sensationalism, “I think the
story is much, much more about much, much more than servicing women sexually.
It is much more about understanding women per se in the show and trying to do
things to, you know, support his family, come out of a crisis, survive as a
middle-class common man. So, I think the story was much more than a gigolo in
that sense” (Jha). Tribhuvan’s decision exposed the hollowness of the modern
female world and her insatiable, unfulfilled desire. They need sexual,
emotional, and psychological support in order to lead a satisfactory life.
This discussion also raises questions and
puts forth a debate about the condition and satisfaction of Indian female
counterparts, where sexual freedom is almost neglected and ill omen or bad
spoken. Religious customs, caste systems, patriarchal standards, and
conservative family values have long shaped Indian society and frequently
interpret female sexuality in terms of marriage and procreation. For many
women, open discussion of sexual desire or autonomy has historically been
restricted by ideas like honour, modesty, and arranged marriages. It is really
interesting to go into the 1996 Fire movie by Deepa Mehta, where, as a
part of moksha or free from earthly desire, Ashok (Kulbhushan Kharbanda)
“forces his wife to lie beside him on the bed so as to prove to
himself—according to Gandhian tradition—his ‘powers of resisting sensual
desires’. Radha, to all appearance a traditional woman, consents to her
husband’s demand, but the viewer can clearly sense the burning sense of
injustice consuming her” (Wijegunasingha). In this series, Episode 9, Lajwanti,
being a widow for many years, has been deprived of physical needs in her youth,
realising the role of a gigolo. She says to Ashoklata, “why didn’t we have this
in my time? I kept longing in silence after your Papa passed away”
(46:36-46:44).
This series also embarks on a journey into a hidden
agenda about society that never speaks. It is the need for female orgasm that
every male should think seriously about. In this modern mechanical world, where
male do not have proper time for their family, are not available to understand
the happiness of their female counterparts, especially in bed, for one reason
or another, so they think about other options to get pleasure, “…it (the
orgasm) can be normalized in a decent, within the boundary way, why not? I
would say, of course, yes, it should be normalized. It should be discussed
more. It should be a part of the discourse… I think that is something which is
not so often talked about,…” (Jha).Ashoklata clearly mentions to her husband,
Tribhuvan, “you really know what a woman wants. You care about my pleasure more
than your own. Not all men care this way… If there’s over a love-making competition.
I am sure you’ll win a gold medal”(“Episode
1” 27:50-28:20).
Tribhuvan is under the influence of
self-realization because he is not only influenced by the philosophy of give
and take, but he is mentally relaxed, believing he is not harming anyone and
that clients are happy and satisfied. In this series, it is clearly seen that
Desi Ghoda’s advice in episode three of the series “focuses on how women
appreciate honesty, and he asks Mishra to write in bold letters: ‘This is
the only business that does not discriminate: caste, religion, colour, age,
weight’” (Datta). Mishra starts out as an escort and constantly battles his
moral principles. He can hardly look at his female clients during initial
encounters, and he refuses to accept payment because he cannot serve them in a
way that reflects his ideals, “but since I didn’t give anything, how can I take
anything?”(“Episode 3” 15:34-15:37).
Tribhuvan’s clients gradually open up to him
as his confidence grows, sharing stories of emotionally distant husbands, their
experiences as survivors of domestic abuse, and their darkest fears. The
audience can see him in simple acts of intimacy, such as sitting next to them
and helping them apply nail paint and ointment on their wounds. These acts of
emotional connection lead him to achieve a new kind of discovery and
fulfillment. It is evident from the conversation with his wife, Ashoklata, in
the context of CA Topper, who provides services to ladies. She says, “ladies
were all in praise of him. They were saying he’s amazing in bed. And he’s a
very good listener… he understands women really well. And that everybody keeps
going back to him. They said, ‘There’s no one like him in the whole of Noida.’
And there’s something special about him” (“Episode 4” 42:13-42:49). In Episode
9 of the series, Bindi talks to Dhaincha about him in these words, “he was so
tender and yet so strong. He laughed with me, but he could also be intense. But
sometimes, he would touch me gently, and sometimes, his arm would hold me
tight. He was like the hero in my film…” (06:32-06:46).
Thus, in this series, financial ruin
resulting from the banking crisis poses a direct threat to the protagonist. It
questions food security, children’s education, and overall family stability.
Tribhuvan’s decision to work as a gigolo represents a survival strategy. It
arranges physiological security over self-esteem or moral deliberations. The
middle-class perspective deepens this predicament, as better performance in
Chartered Accountancy examinations provides no protection within a flawed
system. Family responsibilities place significant pressure on Tribhuvan, a
family man. His double life generates interpersonal strain. The series also
forefronts female sexual desire and emotional intimacy, who seek validation
beyond set social boundaries. Tribhuvan’s temporary success as an escort boosts
his self-esteem, enabling him to fight his manager and the deceitful system.
The series works as a critique of society. It teaches how corruption, greed,
and middle-class potential undermine ethical principles.
It probes the possibility of
self-actualisation for an honest man. The plot also addresses gender dynamics,
women’s agency, their desires, and familial pressures. It shows how immoral
choices sometimes can be more logical. Tribhuvan Mishra CA Topper, uses
dark humour to highlight the absurdity of human life. It is a tale of the
destiny of a common man: once he is in a bad move or in the bad shoe, he faces
several challenges. He always tries to give extra, whether to a family or a
client.
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